"?? ????? "?? ?? ????????"? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????. ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????. ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????." "What is Enlightenment?" by Immanuel Kant explores the concept of enlightenment, defined as humanity's emergence from self-imposed immaturity. Kant argues that enlightenment requires freedom of thought and the courage to use one's reason independently. He emphasizes the importance of intellectual freedom and the responsibility of individuals to think for themselves. This work is a cornerstone of Enlightenment philosophy, reflecting Kant's profound influence on modern thought.